Success in an IPR Does Not Necessarily Ensure Success in Court

In a recent opinion, the District Court of New Jersey held that a decision in a parallel proceeding at the Patent and Trademark Appeal Board (PTAB) does not give rise to collateral estoppel in the court proceeding. The case concerns Sanofi Aventis’s (“Sanofi”) LANTUS® injectable insulin drug, indicated for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. After…

Proposed Amendment to Hatch-Waxman Act May Prohibit Use of Post-Grant Procedures

U.S. Senator Orrin Hatch, co-author of the Hatch-Waxman Act, recently proposed an amendment to the Act that would prevent generic drug companies from using any AIA post-grant procedure (IPR or PGR) on an Orange Book patent identified in their PIV certifications.  The proposed amendment would require that the patent certification required under 21 USC §…

Different Outcomes for IPR Challenges to the Same Patents Reveal Common-Sense Strategies for Improving Institution Rates

Two recent sets of decisions at the PTAB provide guidance on how to increase the likelihood of a petition being successful at instituting an IPR. The first set of decisions relate to the erectile dysfunction (ED) drug tadalafil (CIALIS®).  In IPR2017-00323, Mylan successfully petitioned for an IPR against ICOS’s U.S. Patent No. 6,943,166, which claims,…

Federal Circuit Limits the Power of Credibility Assessments, Lack of Commercial Availability, and Preference for Alternative Designs in Obviousness Analysis

The Federal Circuit recently reversed a district court finding that a Bayer patent covering formulations of the erectile dysfunction (“ED”) drug vardenafil hydrochloride trihydrate (Levitra®) was not obvious.  Bayer Pharma AG et al. v. Watson Laboratories, Inc., et al. 2016-2169 (Fed. Cir. Nov. 1, 2017).  In reaching this decision, the Court found that the district…