11th Circuit Rules that the Scope of Orphan Drug Exclusivity is Determined by the Rare Disease or Condition Designation, Not the Approved Indication

Recently, the Eleventh Circuit sided with Florida-based Catalyst Pharmaceuticals Inc., holding that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s interpretation of the Orphan Drug Act is contrary to the plain language of the statute. Catalyst Pharm., Inc. v. Becerra. The court found that the FDA unlawfully infringed on an exclusivity period it awarded to Catalyst for…

Delaware Judge Finds Novel Induced Infringement Theory Directed at Health Insurance Provider Sufficiently Plead

Amarin Pharma, Inc. and Amarin Pharmaceuticals Ireland Limited (“Amarin”) sued ANDA-holder Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc., Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC (“Hikma”) and health insurance provider Health Net, LLC (“Health Net”) for induced infringement of three patents covering methods of use for Amarin’s drug Vascepa®. Notably, the complaint asserts a novel theory of induced infringement against Health Net.…

“Clever Labeling” of Prior Art Not Disclosed in Invalidity Contentions Insufficient to Satisfy District of New Jersey Local Patent Rules

A Special Discovery Master in Celgene Corp. v. Hetero Labs Ltd., No. 17-3387 (D.N.J. Mar. 29, 2021)1 recently issued a Report and Recommendation requiring defendants to move to amend their invalidity contentions to add dozens of prior art references that defendants’ experts relied on, but which defendants failed to disclose in their invalidity contentions. The court…

Federal Circuit Upholds PTAB’s Rule Against Incorporation and Rejects Expert Testimony

In a nonprecedential opinion issued on June 25, 2021, the Federal Circuit upheld the PTAB’s rule against incorporation of evidence by reference. 3M Company v. Evergreen Adhesives, Inc., No. 2020-1738 (Fed. Cir. June 25, 2021). 3M filed an IPR against Evergreen Adhesives Inc. (formerly Westech Aerosol Corp.), asserting that its aerosol adhesive patent was invalid…

Laundry List of Formulations Fails to Satisfy § 112 for Broad Functional Claims

Judge Bryson, sitting in the District of Delaware invalidated four patents owned by Lipocine, Inc., finding that the patents did not meet the written description and enablement requirements of 35 U.S.C. § 112. Lipocine Inc. v. Clarus Therapeutics, Inc., No. 19-622 2021 (D. Del. 2021). Lipocine’s patents were directed to methods for treating men deficient…

API Manufacturer Protected by Safe Harbor Provision for Customer’s Use “Reasonably Related” to ANDA Filing

Last week, the Eastern District of Kentucky declined to stop a third-party company from importing a key pharmaceutical compound on behalf of a generic drug developer, holding that the company was protected by the Hatch-Waxman Act’s “safe harbor” provision. Although the importer itself was not developing the generic drug, its actions were “in furtherance” of…

Court Refuses to Correct Patent Error that Requires a Multi-Step Analysis to Uncover

The District Court of New Jersey declined Plaintiffs’ Vifor (International) AG and American Regent, Inc. request for judicial correction of what they argued was an obvious error in a patent related to Injectafer®.  Vifor (International) AG v. Mylan Laboratories Limited, 19-cv-13955 (D.N.J. April 26, 2021).  While Vifor may still seek correction at the USPTO, the…

Amgen v. Sanofi – Federal Circuit Focuses on Functional Claim Elements in Affirming Invalidity of Antibody Patent Claims as Not Enabled

Recently, the Federal Circuit affirmed the decision of the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware holding claims covering two Amgen-owned patents invalid for lack of enablement under 35 U.S.C. § 112.  Amgen Inc., v. Sanofi, 2021 U.S. App. LEXIS 3952 (Fed. Cir. 2021).  The patents at issue are directed to antibodies that bind…